Skin cancer then is the abnormal growth of skin cells. Skin cancer normally occurs in areas exposed to the sun. It can also occur in areas that are not very exposed to the sun such as genital areas and palms. In this article we shall look at; does skin cancer hurt, skin cancer moles, is skin cancer curable.
Types of skin cancer
There are several types of skin cancer. Some of the most common types of skin cancer include; Basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma.
There are also less common skin cancer types. These are; Kaposi sarcoma, Merkel cell caranoma, Sebaceous gland caranoma.
Causes of skin cancer
When the DNA of the skin cells undergoes mutation, the skin cells will have abnormal growth and end up forming a clump of cancer cells. Ultraviolet rays found in sun light and other light sources, cause a lot of damage to the DNA of skin cells leading to the mutations. Skin cancer is not only caused by sunlight, exposing the skin to toxins can also be a cause.
melanoma
basal cell carcinoma
Symptoms of skin cancer.
Basal cell carcinoma’s symptoms are; waxy bump, a recurring bleeding sore, a flat brown lesion. Squamous cell carcinoma’s symptoms include; a firm red nodule, a scaly lesion. Melanoma occurs as; large brownish spots with dark speckles, a mole that changes color and size, a painful lesion that burns, dark lesions on your palms, fingertips, or mucous membranes in your mouth, vagina, or anus.
Prevention and treatment for skin cancer.
To prevent skin cancer, avoid a lot of sun during the day. Wear sunscreen all through. Wear protective clothing such as wide-brimmed hats and sunglasses that bar UV lights. Be cautious of tanning beds.
Treatment may vary from skin creams to surgery to chemotherapy and radiation all these depend on the type of skin cancer you have and the extent to which your skin is affected or rather the stage of the cancer.
Conclusion.
Skin cancer is a condition that requires one to be very careful of how they deal with their skin especially if it is delicate sensitive skin. Hopefully, the information will help you take better care of your skin and help identify symptoms of skin cancer in their early stages. Prevention is better than cure, so you better go get yourself some sunscreen and sunglasses!
